woman in an accident out of state

Does Michigan No-Fault Insurance Cover Accidents Occurring Out-of-State?

Car accidents can – and do – happen anywhere. Unfortunately, that includes out of state. Things such as distracted driving, inclement weather, and poor road conditions can happen anywhere. But what does this mean for your no-fault auto insurance coverage?

Generally speaking, Michigan’s no-fault auto insurance applies to accidents that transpire out of state. Therefore, if you are a Michigan resident injured in an out-of-state accident, there’s a good chance you’re entitled to no-fault PIP benefits. 

Are Accidents that Occur Anywhere Outside of Michigan Covered?

There are geographical limitations to Michigan no-fault coverage for out-of-state accidents. Michigan residents injured in an auto accident anywhere in the U.S. (including its territories and possession) or Canada will be entitled to no-fault benefits.

This means that if you are injured in a car accident in Europe, Michigan no-fault benefits are not available. However, some insurance policies are written to cover a broader geographical range than provided for under the law. Some policies provide coverage for out-of-state accidents occurring in Mexico (within a certain distance from the border). Therefore, you should always check the policy language to see if it provides for coverage in a broader geographical range.

Individuals Directly Covered Under a No-Fault Policy

As long as you are involved in an accident within the above-detailed geographical limitations, you will be entitled to no-fault benefits for an out-of-state accident if you are directly covered under a no-fault policy. This means you have to be:

  1. A named insured under a Michigan no-fault policy; or
  2. A spouse of named insured under a Michigan no-fault policy; or
  3. A relative of either the named insured or the spouse of a named insured who is domiciled in the same household.

Individuals Not Directly Covered Under a No-Fault Policy

So what happens if you are injured in an out-of-state accident but do not fit within any of the above categories? You will still be entitled to Michigan no-fault benefits as long as you were:

  1. an occupant of a vehicle involved in the accident and a Michigan resident; or
  2. an occupant of a vehicle involved in the accident where the owner or registrant of that vehicle was insured under a Michigan no-fault policy.

This is the language of the amended no-fault law, effective June 11, 2019. The old version of the law extended coverage to otherwise uninsured occupants only so long as the owner or registrant of the vehicle involved in the out-of-state accident was insured under a Michigan no-fault policy.

Under the old law, therefore, a nonresident of Michigan who was an occupant of a vehicle involved in an out-of-state accident would have been entitled to no-fault benefits if the owner or registrant of that vehicle was insured with a Michigan no-fault policy. Such a nonresident would not be afforded coverage under the new law, however, because the new law now disqualifies nonresidents from receiving Michigan no-fault benefits unless the nonresident has a vehicle that is registered and insured in Michigan.

Rental Vehicles

It’s important to note that when you rent a vehicle and are then involved in an out-of-state car accident, you’re still entitled to no-fault benefits regardless of whether or not you purchased rental car insurance. 

The best thing that you can do is to conduct a thorough review of your Michigan no-fault policy prior to traveling anywhere. Should you have any questions about your policy coverage, it’s best to call your insurance company in order to obtain the answers that you need. 

The Attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. Can Help

If you or a loved one has been injured in a car accident (whether in Michigan or out-of-state), you should not have to bear the burden alone. When you are already dealing with so much, the last thing that you want to do is to have to worry about tackling the legalities of your situation.

The Michigan personal injury attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. will fight for the compensation that you deserve. We understand the seriousness of your injury and the physical, emotional, and financial hardships that you have and will continue to endure. We will gather the necessary evidence to build a case to achieve the most optimal outcome. To learn more or to schedule a free consultation, contact us today!

elderly woman with brain scans

What to Do When You Suspect You Have a Brain Bleed from a Car Accident

While some car accidents can result in minor or even no real injuries, others can cause much more serious harm. One such injury is a brain bleed, which can occur when the impact of a car accident causes one’s cerebrum to thrash back and forth, forcefully hitting the front and the back of the skull. This violent movement then results in blood vessels rupturing, which in turn allows for blood to collect between the skull and the brain.  

This is an extremely serious injury. When blood collects between the skull and the brain, it puts pressure on the cerebrum of the brain. This can cause the inability to control your blood flow, breathe, loss of consciousness, comatose state, permanent damage, or even death.

Common Symptoms 

One of the best things that you can do to protect yourself is to learn and understand the various symptoms of a brain bleed. Therefore, if you experience any of the following symptoms – whether immediately after the accident or several days later – it is imperative that you seek immediate medical attention:

  • Sudden and severe headache near the back of the head
  • Sudden loss of or decreased consciousness/alertness
  • Difficulty with or loss of movement (paralysis)
  • Loss of feeling
  • Confusion
  • Slurred speech
  • Mood and personality changes
  • Muscle aches 
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Photophobia (sensitivity to light)
  • Seizure
  • Stiff neck
  • Vision problems

What to Do if You Suspect a Brain Bleed

If you believe that you have suffered a brain bleed from a car accident, it’s extremely important to take the following steps:

1. Seek immediate medical attention.

One of the most important factors when treating any type of brain injury is doing so as quickly as possible. This is especially true of a suspected brain bleed. Diagnosing and treating the injury quickly can sometimes be the difference between life and death. 

2. Undergo diagnostic testing as soon as possible. 

As mentioned, undergoing diagnostic testing quickly is crucial so that the doctors know what they are dealing with and can react accordingly. Because a brain bleed can very quickly become life-threatening, it’s important that you undergo this testing as soon as possible. 

3. Report the crash to your auto insurance company. 

Those who live in Michigan should be sure to include this in their written notice of injury, which must be provided to their no-fault insurance company within a period of one year from the date of the accident. 

4. Abstain from signing any settlements, waivers, or releases before speaking with an attorney.

It’s extremely important that you abstain from signing any settlements, waivers, or releases from the at-fault driver, insurance companies, or anyone else prior to speaking with a qualified car accident attorney. Oftentimes these individuals will try to settle with you for less than what you deserve. You may be able to sue the driver responsible for your noneconomic damages (pain and suffering). 

The Attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. Can Help

If you or a loved one has been injured in a car accident, you should not have to bear the burden alone. When you are already dealing with so much, the last thing that you want to do is to have to worry about tackling the legalities of your situation.

The Michigan personal injury attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. can help you to fight for the compensation that you deserve. We understand the seriousness of your injury and the physical, emotional, and financial hardships that you have (and will continue) to endure. We will gather the necessary evidence to build a case to achieve the most optimal outcome. We’ll help you fight for the compensation that you deserve. To learn more or to schedule a free consultation, contact us today!

Police car at the scene of a drunk driving accident

5 Steps to Take if You’ve Been in an Accident with a Drunk Driver

Finding yourself involved in a car accident can be extremely unnerving, but it can be even worse when the other driver appears to be under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Unfortunately, driving under the influence isn’t uncommon. The worst is that these accidents can be totally prevented.

When you’ve been involved in an accident with a drunk driver, it’s imperative that you do what you can to ensure that the other driver faces the proper repercussions and that you receive the compensation that you deserve. Here are 5 steps to take if you’ve been in an accident with a drunk driver. 

1. Dial 9-1-1.

When you’ve been involved in any accident – but especially one with a drunk driver – it’s important that you remain on the scene and call 9-1-1. If your vehicle is in an unsafe place and you can safely move it to the side of the road, then do so. Tell the dispatcher where you are and who has been involved. When police arrive on the scene they will write up an accident report, which can be extremely valuable for your case. 

2. Take pictures and videos if possible.

Memory fades with time making it hard to prove what we saw. The best thing that we can do therefore is to take pictures and videos of the vehicles, the location, injuries, witnesses, and the crash scene if possible. These images can help to demonstrate the driving conditions at the time of the crash. If you are unable to take them because you are seeking immediate medical attention, have someone you trust take them for you. 

3. Collect witness information.

Once you leave the site of the crash, it can be very difficult to find those individuals who witnessed the accident. Therefore it’s best to obtain witness information immediately after the crash. You’ll want to save their full names and telephone numbers. 

4. Maintain copies of any documents concerning expenses and lost wages.

Since you’re likely going to seek compensation for damages, it’s in your best interest to collect copies of all documents that pertain to any expenses and lost wages that you’ve incurred. You may also want to maintain a notebook documenting your method of treatment and the nature of your recovery. 

5. Show up and participate in all legal proceedings.

To ensure that your voice is heard (and that you will receive the best outcome), it’s also in your best interest to appear at all legal proceedings held for the drunk driver’s prosecution.

The Attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. Can Help

If you or a loved one has been injured in a car accident due to a drunk driver, you should not have to be bear the burden alone. When you are already dealing with so much, the last thing that you want to do is to have to worry about tackling the legalities of your situation.

The Michigan personal injury attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. can help you to fight for the compensation that you deserve. We understand the seriousness of your injury and the physical, emotional, and financial hardships that you have endured and will continue to endure. We can help you to gather the necessary evidence and build a case to help you receive the most optimal outcome. We’ll help you fight for the compensation that you deserve. To learn more or to schedule a free consultation, contact us today!

Man honking his car horn in a road rage.

What to Know About Road Rage in Michigan

Some people tend to drive very aggressively, which can result in a serious accident. In fact, according to the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, aggressive driving factors into 56 percent of all fatal car accidents. Unfortunately, aggressive driving can lead to an emotional response quite quickly when the driver is angered or stressed. These drivers often demonstrate what is known as “road rage.” With emotions taking the lead, road rage drivers often lose proper judgment and instead seek to intentionally scare or harm other drivers.

With a potential for so many serious consequences, it’s important to understand (a) how to avoid being an aggressive driver and (b) how to protect yourself from aggressive drivers.

What is road rage?

Road rage is angry and/or aggressive behavior exhibited by motorists. Road rage behaviors can include rude or offensive gestures, verbal insults or physical threats, or dangerous driving behaviors targeted at other drivers and non-drivers (i.e., pedestrians). Individuals with road rage often act on pure emotion.

Michigan currently has no “road rage” laws. However, drivers who partake in such behavior that risks others’ safety can be charged with serious penalties under existing law. This behavior may result in several different charges: reckless driving, assault with a dangerous weapon, and intentional discharge of a firearm from a vehicle, and reckless driving to name a few.  

Specific examples of road rage include:

  • Ramming your vehicle into another vehicle
  • Sideswiping another vehicle
  • Driving another driver off of the road
  • Honking
  • Cursing/verbal insults
  • Physical threats
  • Speeding
  • Tailgating
  • Flashing high beams
  • Weaving
  • Throwing objects
  • Making obscene gestures
  • Running a red light
  • Cutting in front of another vehicle and slamming on the brakes
  • Discharging a gun 
  • Getting out of your vehicle to confront another driver
  • Intentionally changing lanes too close to another vehicle
  • Blocking cars trying to pass you or change lanes

Penalties 

The penalties associated with road rage in Michigan include 5 to 15 years for reckless driving, up to 4 years to life in prison for assault with a dangerous weapon, and up to 10 years to life in prison for intentional discharge of a firearm. These ranges vary based upon the intent and the outcome of the driver’s actions (i.e., serious physical injuries versus death). 

The Attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. Can Help

If you or a loved one has been injured in an auto accident due to the negligence of someone else, you should not have bear the burden alone. When you are already dealing with so much, the last thing that you need is to have to worry about tackling the legalities of your situation.

The Michigan personal injury attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. can help you to fight for the compensation that you deserve. We understand the physical, emotional, and financial hardships that can arise. We will gather the necessary evidence to build your case to obtain the most optimal outcome. To learn more or to schedule a free consultation, contact us today!

Man on a motorcycle.

Biker’s Arm and Other Common Injuries from Motorcycle Accidents

Riding a motorcycle carries a lot of risk whether or not you’re decked out in the proper protective gear (which you always should be). In a motorcycle versus motor vehicle accident, the driver of the motor vehicle may suffer only inconvenience. The same accident, however, can cause life-threatening injuries for the motorcyclist.

Biker’s Arm

“Biker’s arm” is a very common injury resulting from a motorcycle crash. In the midst of such a crash, motorcyclists often position their arms to brace themselves for impact. While this may protect other parts of the body, it, unfortunately, causes great damage to the motorcyclist’s arms. 

Specifically, biker’s arm can affect the median, ulnar, and radial nerves, as well as the brachial plexus. Therefore, biker’s arm can often cause temporary or permanent loss of feeling or movement in the arms. Even if the motorcyclist doesn’t use his or her arms to brace for impact, merely landing on the arms during the crash can also cause biker’s arm.  

The symptoms of biker’s arm may be delayed for days (or even weeks). In fact, motorcyclists may not even realize that they are suffering from biker’s arm despite the severity of the injury. Therefore, it is crucial that motorcyclists injured in crashes seek immediate medical attention. A doctor may be able to determine that you have biker’s arm before you even have a clue. 

Aside from biker’s arm there are additional injuries of which all motorcyclists (and motorcycle passengers) should be aware:

  • Road rash – One of (if not thee) most common injuries that motorcyclists experience during a crash is road rash. Road rash occurs due to sliding or rubbing of exposed skin on the pavement. Sometimes road rash requires skin grafts for the individual to heal properly. 
  • Injuries to the face – Facial injuries are very common in motorcycle crashes. Common facial injuries include things such as eye injuries and lacerations among many others. 
  • Injuries to the spinal cord – Spinal cord injuries of any kind are extremely serious. Spinal cord injuries may result in partial or complete paralysis. This may require the individual to be in a wheelchair indefinitely. 
  • Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) – TBIs can result from hitting your head hard during a crash. But they can also result simply from the movement of your brain inside your skull (known as coup and contrecoup) from the forces of the crash. TBIs often result in swelling or even bleeding in the brain. TBI symptoms include but are not limited to cognitive impairments, memory issues, headaches, slowed/slurred speech, and behavior issues. Since the onset of TBI symptoms can be delayed, it’s important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. 
  • Injuries to your neck – Neck injuries that cause soft tissue or skeletal issues can cause long-term pain and suffering. 
  • Emotional distress – While the physical injuries incurred in motorcycle accidents are prevalent and often quite severe, sometimes they aren’t even the worst ones. Many people who have experienced a serious motorcycle accident can develop post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) which can take years of therapy to conquer. 

The Attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. Can Help

If you or a loved one has been injured in a motorcycle accident due to someone else’s negligence, you should not have to be bear the burden alone. When you are already dealing with so much, the last thing that you need is to have to worry about dealing with insurance companies and tackling the legalities of your situation.

The Michigan personal injury attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. can help you to fight for the compensation that you deserve. We understand the seriousness of your injury and the physical, emotional, and financial hardships that can result. We will gather the necessary evidence to build your case to obtain the most optimal outcome. We’ll fight for the compensation that you deserve. To learn more or to schedule a free consultation, contact us today!

Doctor looking at x-rays of a traumatic brain injury.

5 Ways to Assist Your Loved One Suffering from a TBI

Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) can be extremely difficult for those who suffer them. But it can also be extremely tough for their loved ones who often struggle to know how to be of assistance to them.

With approximately 2.5 million Americans sustaining a TBI annually, and 5.3 million living with related disabilities, there are millions of loved ones struggling to help. 

After all, TBI can result in a number of challenges, such as:

  • Full or partial paralysis
  • Speech difficulties
  • Memory loss
  • Weakness
  • Muscle problems
  • Increased irritability
  • Depression
  • Difficulty controlling emotions
  • Personality changes
  • Seizures

The good news is that there are various things that loved ones can do to make the situation better. Here are 5 ways to assist your loved one suffering from a TBI.

1. Create a sense of structure and normalcy.

When someone has experienced a TBI, he or she will go through a lot of changes. This will most likely be overwhelming. That’s why helping them to create a new sense of structure and normalcy can make a big difference. This may include:

  • Inviting them to share in daily activities
  • Acting the same towards them as before
  • Placing objects that they use within their reach 
  • Putting together a photo book of important family and friends with notes to refresh their memory about each person

2. Provide them with familiar items.

When anyone is in an unfamiliar location it can be a bit scary. That’s why giving them some familiar items such as a blanket they use or some favorite snacks can help to ease their anxieties and make them more comfortable. Being around them can also help since you are familiar and comfortable for them. 

3. Help run errands for them.

Dealing with a TBI can be emotionally and physically draining, causing even the mildest activities to become difficult. Since this is the case, running errands for them can prove extremely helpful. Something as simple as picking up their groceries or medication can save them a lot of energy. By offering and not waiting for them to ask you, it can help them to feel less needy and dependent.  

4. Take them out and about.

Depression and anxiety are very common after suffering from a TBI. While they may want to stay in and not do anything, encouraging them to get out even for a little while can help to lift their spirits and keep them motivated. Just remember to avoid places that can be too overwhelming.

5. Assist them with remaining organized. 

Unfortunately, memory loss is also a common side effect of a TBI. It can be very frustrating for them when they cannot remember simple things such as where they placed an item or when they have a doctor’s appointment. Luckily, there are things that you can do to assist them with remaining organized. These include:

  • Putting labels on things
  • Helping them to create lists
  • Taking the time to explain things to them
  • Helping them find new ways to remember things such as calendar reminders

While TBIs can be life changing for everyone involved, the most important thing that you can do for a loved one is to remain patient and supportive. By staying compassionate and present you can make a big difference in the life of your loved one as they navigate their new normal. 

The Attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. Can Help

If you or a loved one has suffered a TBI due to the negligence of someone else, you should not have to be bare the burden alone. When you are already dealing with so much, the last thing that you want to do is to have to worry about tackling the legalities of your situation.

The Michigan personal injury attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. understand the seriousness of your injury and the physical, emotional, and financial hardships that you have endured and will continue to endure. We will gather the necessary evidence and build a case to achieve the most optimal outcome. We’ll fight for the compensation that you deserve. To learn more or to schedule a free consultation, contact us today!

Man with quadriplegia in a wheelchair.

What Is Quadriplegia?

When someone experiences an injury to the cervical spinal cord, it can sometimes cause the partial or total loss of function of all four limbs and the torso. This is called quadriplegia (also called tetraplegia). A severe form of paralysis, quadriplegia often necessitates 24-hour care, nursing assistance, and the use of medical devices/aids. 

The cervical spine is made up of 7 vertebrae, C1-C7, located between the base of the head and the middle of the shoulder blade. These vertebrae protect the spinal cord which passes through the middle of each vertebrae. Quadriplegia/tetraplegia occurs when the spinal cord between the C1-C7 vertebra is damaged. When this area of the spinal cord is either severed or stretched too far, it can cause the loss of function in all limbs by blocking signals to and from the brain. 

Car accidents are one of the most common causes of quadriplegia.

Issues Associated with Quadriplegia

There are many issues that are associated with quadriplegia. Such issues may include:

  • Loss of motor and sensory function to arms and legs;
  • Complications with controlling the bladder;
  • Complications with controlling the bowels;
  • Loss of sexual function;
  • Difficulty with digestion; and
  • Difficulty breathing. 

Quadriplegia can also result in numbness or neuropathic pain. But the exact effects of quadriplegia, however, are dependent upon the specific level at which the spinal cord has been injured. Generally speaking, people with C1-C4 quadriplegia have no function in the arms or legs while those with C5 or below quadriplegia with have some function in their arms. The most serious injuries occur when the spinal cord has been injured at the C1 level. This often impacts everything from the neck down, necessitating a ventilator to help with breathing. 

However, the severity of damage to the cellular structures of the cervical spinal cord can cause a range of results regarding one’s injury. Contrary to popular belief, not all quadriplegics lose movement to all extremities; sometimes movement is possible to a certain degree. 

You Deserve Compensation

Quadriplegia is life-changing in many ways. Those living with quadriplegia often require hired help and sustain mounting medical bills and a loss of income. Unfortunately, one of the only ways to obtaining adequate compensation is by filing a lawsuit against the responsible insurer and/or at-fault driver. If you are living with quadriplegia as a result of a motor vehicle accident, you may be entitled to compensation for the following:

  • Medical bills and expenses
  • Long-term care/rehabilitation
  • Adaptive devices (i.e. wheelchairs, ramps, etc.)
  • Home accommodations
  • Pain and suffering
  • Work loss/excess work loss

The Attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. Can Help

If you or a loved one has suffered quadriplegia due to the negligence of someone else, you and your family should not have to be bare the burden alone. When you are already dealing with so much, the last thing that you want to do is to have to worry about tackling the legalities of your situation.

The Michigan personal injury attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. will fight for the compensation that you deserve. We understand the seriousness of your injury and the physical, emotional, and financial hardships that you have endured and will continue to endure. We will gather the necessary evidence and build a case to achieve the most optimal outcome. To learn more or to schedule a free consultation, contact us today!

Woman using her smartphone to report a parking lot accident.

What to Know About Parking Lot Accidents in Michigan

We’ve all been there: maybe you begin to back out of your parking spot when another vehicles goes flying by you, crashing into the side of your car.  Or maybe, you come out of the store only to find the side of your truck smashed in with no note from the culprit in sight. Regardless of the manner in which it happens, many of us understand what it’s like to experience a parking lot accident. But here’s what you should know about parking lot accidents in Michigan.

Assigning Responsibility 

Unfortunately, there is no one law that is applicable to all parking lot accidents. Most parking lot accidents are minor in nature and do not result in serious, if any, injuries. However, if you are injured in such an accident, you may be covered for some or all of your medical expenses under your Michigan no-fault policy depending on the facts of your case.

The state of Michigan also has a mini-tort law (MCL 500.3135(3)(e)) that provides you with up to $1,000 for vehicle damages to the extent such damages are not covered by insurance. As a result of the recent reform of Michigan’s auto insurance laws, this amount is increasing to up to $3,000 for accidents occurring after July 1, 2020. It is also important to know that you will not be entitled to these damages if you were more than 50% at fault for the accident or if your vehicle was not insured as required by law.

Additionally, many parking lots are located on private property. However, even when this is the case you should call the police if someone is injured or if you have incurred more than $1,000 in vehicle or property damage. 

The Michigan auto no-fault laws can be extremely complicated, have many exceptions, and are quite often confusing. That’s why you should consult with a qualified Michigan no-fault attorney if you are injured. It’s important that you protect your rights. 

While parking lot accidents can occur in a number of ways, here are the most common types: 

Your car was damaged while you were inside a store or building.

Unfortunately, many parking lot accidents are essentially a version of a “hit-and-run” in which someone crashes into your car and flees the scene without leaving behind a note or any contact information to take responsibility for the damage. If you come out to your vehicle to discover someone has damaged it without leaving a note, it’s important that you:

  • Ask around for witnesses.
  • Check with the store or building as to whether they have surveillance video.
  • Document the damage to your car by taking pictures – and lots of them.
  • Make note of the parking lot location, time you arrived and parked, and time that you discovered the damage.
  • Call your insurance company to make a claim if you have collision coverage as part of your no-fault policy. However, sometimes it’s best to pay for minor repairs out-of-pocket as this can help to avoid a rate increase with your insurance.

Unfortunately, if you have neither the identity of the driver nor collision coverage, there is not much you can do. In this case, the cost of repairing the vehicle will fall on you.

You cause damage to an unoccupied car in a parking lot. 

Sometimes accidents happen and you’re the one at fault. If you cause damage to an unoccupied vehicle in a parking lot, it’s important that you take the following steps: 

  1. Do NOT leave the scene of the accident. 
  2. If the parking lot is only meant for one store, go inside and attempt to find the owner of the vehicle. 
  3. If the parking lot is intended for multiple stores, leave a note on the windshield of the vehicle that includes your contact information (e.g. your name and telephone number). 
  4. Take a ton of photos of the vehicle and the damage that you caused. 
  5. Document the exact parking lot, location in the parking lot, and time of the accident.

You are involved in a parking lot accident with a moving vehicle. 

If you are involved in a parking lot accident with a moving vehicle, it’s important that you follow these steps: 

  1. Call an ambulance if medical treatment is necessary 
  1. Call 9-1-1 if anyone is injured or if there is more than $1,000 in damage to the vehicle or other property.
  1. Exchange your information with the other driver(s).
  1. Get witness contact information and statements when possible. Contact information should include:
  • Names and contact information of drivers involved
  • Vehicle makes, models, and license plate numbers
  • Drivers’ license numbers
  • Insurance information
  1. Make note of the location, date, and time of the accident.
  1. Take an abundance of photos of the vehicles, the accident scene, the damages, and any known injuries.

You are injured in a parking lot accident.

If you are injured in a parking lot accident it can prove overwhelming. You may be in a state of shock and not know what to do next. However, here are actions you should be sure to take:

  1. Call 9-1-1- if you need emergency medical treatment or to report the accident to police
  2. Exchange contact information with the other driver(s) involved
  3. Take lots of photos of the accident, the accident scene, damage to the vehicles, and known injuries
  4. Record the location, date, and time of the accident
  5. Locate witnesses and obtain their contact information
  6. Avoid discussing the accident with the other driver(s) involved
  7. Do not apologize and do not admit fault – regardless of whether you think you are to blame
  8. Do not claim that you are physically fine or talk about any injuries since some injuries take days or weeks to appear
  9. Contact a qualified Michigan auto vehicle accident attorney as soon as possible. 

The Attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. Can Help

If you or a loved one has been injured in a parking lot accident, you should not have to pay for someone else’s mistakes. The Michigan personal injury attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. can help you to fight for the compensation that you deserve. To learn more or to schedule a free consultation, contact us today!

Woman with a catastrophic injury filing a personal injury claim.

What Is a “Catastrophic Injury” Under Michigan’s No-Fault Law?

All motor-vehicle accident-related injuries should be taken seriously. After all, they’re very serious for those whose lives they affect. However, under Michigan’s no-fault law, some injuries are considered more serious than others. Catastrophic injuries are those that tend to produce major harm over a long period of time. These “catastrophic” injuries are often significant and result in major life changes. 

Catastrophic injuries commonly result from the following types of accidents:

  • High-speed accidents
  • Head-on collisions
  • Pedestrian accidents
  • Truck accidents
  • Motorcycle accidents

“Catastrophic” injuries generally involve one or more of the following characteristics:

  • A permanent incapacitation of at least of of the major body systems
  • Permanent inability to perform responsibilities for gainful employment
  • Permanent severe physical, cognitive, or emotional/behavioral disability
  • Damage to the head, neck, or spinal cord 

Common Accident-Related Catastrophic injuries include:

  • Amputations
  • Head/Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI)
  • Spinal cord injuries
  • Loss of senses (e.g. hearing, sight, etc.)
  • Injuries resulting in permanent disfigurement
  • Extensive Bone fractures

Experienced a Catastrophic Injury Resulting from a Motor Vehicle Accident? What Can You Do?

When you’ve incurred a catastrophic injury as a result of a motor vehicle accident, one of the first things you must do is determine who was at fault for the accident. If the accident was caused by the negligence of another driver, you may be able to recover non-economic (i.e., pain and suffering) damages. Such a claim is known as a “third-party” or “automobile negligence” claim. In order to pursue such a claim, you must prove that your injury meets one of three “thresholds” under Michigan’s tort law. The most commonly-pursued threshold is know as the “serious impairment of body function” threshold (SIBF). With the SIBF threshold, you will have to prove that:

  1. Someone other than yourself can observe/perceive your impairment from actual symptoms or conditions;
  2. The impairment is of an important body function (one of great value, significance, or consequence to you); and
  3. The impairment affects your general ability to lead your normal life (this requires a comparison of your life before and after the accident).

Generally, if you’ve sustained a catastrophic injury, you should have little to no issues meeting this threshold. Once you’ve met this threshold, you can proceed with your third-party claim against the at-fault driver. This further entails proving that driver’s negligence. To do so, you must show the following elements:

  1. The defendant had a duty of care;
  2. The defendant breached their duty;
  3. The breach of duty led to the accident; and
  4. The accident was the direct cause of your injury.

Again, a third-party claim generally seeks non-economic pain and suffering damages (and some excess economic damages). Generally, your economic damages (medical bills/expenses, rehabilitation costs, work loss, personal attendant care or household services) would be sought in a “first-party claim” (against your no-fault insurer or another responsible no-fault insurer). However, with the recent reforms to Michigan’s auto no-fault laws (which permit consumers to choose personal injury coverage options that are capped at a certain delineated dollar amounts), more economic damages will be sought through third-party claims.

Much is at stake when you are catastrophically injured in a motor vehicle accident due to the negligence of another party. When you bring a case against another party, you will likely find great difficulty in attempting to negotiate with their insurance company. This is why it’s so important that you consult with a qualified Michigan no-fault attorney. 

The Attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. Can Help

If you or a loved one has suffered a catastrophic injury as the result of a motor vehicle accident, you should not have to bear the burden alone. When you are already dealing with so much, the last thing that you want to do is to have to worry about tackling the legalities of your situation.

The Michigan personal injury attorneys at Miller & Tischler, P.C. can help you to fight for the compensation that you deserve. We understand the seriousness of your injury and the physical, emotional, and financial hardships that you have endured and will continue to endure. Because we specialize in the area of Michigan no-fault, we can help you to gather the necessary evidence and build a case to help you receive the most optimal outcome. We’ll help you fight for the compensation that you deserve. To learn more or to schedule a free consultation, contact us today!